BY ROGER SMITH
MOUNTAIN CITIZEN
LOVELY — At a reclaimed mine site on North Wolf Creek Road, a new chapter in Appalachian opportunity is sprouting. With support from a USDA RBDG-funded series of free workshops, residents eager to launch or grow their ventures are learning hands-on techniques in agroforestry. The yearlong program began Friday with a dive into cultivating shiitake mushrooms and planting diverse forest gardens — seeding hope and economic potential in the heart of Lovely.
Lauren Traitz and Richard Schmickler of Renew Appalachia led a hands-on demonstration of mushroom log inoculation. Using white oak branches, they guided attendees through the process: drilling holes with specialized bits, inoculating the logs, sealing the holes with beeswax, and stacking the logs in a dark, humid space to await their first harvest.
“I encourage everyone in Martin County to get their catalyzing agroforestry grant,” Schmickler said. “You can use it to buy mushroom spawn and start your own cultivation business.”
The workshop also highlighted the principles of forest-based agriculture. Jono Neiger, a founding partner at the Regenerative Design Group, distinguished between forest farming and forest gardening. He led the planting of a “polyculture” garden. This diverse planting included pecans, mulberries, mints, horseradish, aronia berries and spicebush. Neiger also explained the construction of hügelkultur mounds, which are raised beds made from decomposing wood, mulch, and compost.
Mary Johnson, founder of Regenerative Farms in Ashfield, Massachusetts and co-host, said the USDA grant would cover training for anyone who wants to learn more and get help starting or growing their business. She shared insights on the workshop’s goals and collaborative spirit, outlining the long-term benefits.
“Participants can diversify income streams, improve soil and water quality, enhance land value, and reduce risk from extreme weather by having multiple crop types in case one gets damaged,” Johnson explained. “Through Renew Appalachia, folks can get low or no-cost land leases to try their hand at starting a forest farm or other creative rural business venture.”
She mentioned the power of working together to restore the land.
“It is a chance to create a sense of hope and connection between participants and symbolizes that collective effort is able to spring forth new life and abundance to create more resilient landscapes and communities even in some unexpected places.”
The workshop introduces techniques that balance agricultural productivity with environmental stewardship.
“A place like a reclaimed mine site needs extra attention and thoughtful approaches that can heal old wounds and bring forth new life where there is little now,” said Johnson.
Silvopasture, the practice of combining trees and livestock, is one kind of extra attention that will be part of the series.
“Silvopasture combines trees and livestock, providing shade for animals, improving forage quality, and enhancing soil health while reducing environmental impact,” Johnson said.
She noted that the Appalachian region’s unique mix of forests and former mining areas makes it ideal for agroforestry. Participants will also learn about cultivating native medicinal herbs like ginseng, goldenseal, black cohosh, and ramps.
Johnson encouraged those interested to take advantage of upcoming opportunities.
“We have a spring workshop series and slots available in our USDA-funded training program through July 2025,” she said. “Come ready to learn, ask questions, and engage. Stay open to new techniques and ideas that can transform your land and livelihood. And, if you can’t make it this time, get in touch because we have other ways you can get support for your business.”
For more information, email team@renewappalachia.org.